Segun Edwards
Consolidating on on its resilience and strong market share, Nigeria’s foremost financial institution, Zenith Bank has announced an impressive result for the year ended December 31, 2018 with profit before tax (PBT) rising to ₦232 billion for the 12 months ended December 31, 2018.
While also, demonstrating of its commitment to its shareholders, the bank has announced a proposed final dividend pay-out of ₦2.50 per share, bringing the total dividend to ₦2.80 per share, representing a yield of 11.2 per cent.
According to the bank’s audited financial results for the 2018 financial year released in Lagos on Tuesday, this represents an increase of 16.6 percent over the ₦199 billion recorded for the same period in 2017. It is the highest so far published by any bank in the Nigerian Banking Industry in the current reporting period. Also, the results showed that profit after tax (PAT) witnessed an impressive growth of 11 per cent year-on-year to ₦193 billion from ₦174 billion.
This record profit before tax (PBT) was achieved through the Group’s optimisation of its cost of funds, cost-to-income ratio and cost of risk, ensuring that earnings per share strengthened by 11% to ₦6.15.
Despite the challenging macro-environment, the Group mitigated the knock-on effects through growth of its net interest income and operating income by 15% and 8% respectively as it was able to ensure improved cost efficiencies across the business. This focus on cost efficiencies is yielding tangible benefits as the Group recorded its lowest ever cost-to-income ratio at 49.3% from 52.8% in 2017.
The bank’s balance sheet remains shockproof as loan to deposit ratio, liquidity ratio and capital adequacy ratio were 44.2%, 72.0% and 25.0% respectively and all above the regulatory threshold.
Our risk-centric approach also ensured that cost of risk reduced significantly by 79% from 4.3% in the prior year to 0.9% in 2018. This was reflected through the drop-off in impairment charges by 81% (₦80 billion) compared to 2017, re-affirming the Group’s enhanced asset quality.
In the same breadth, coverage ratio increased by 34.2% from 143.4% to 192.4% over the same period, reflecting a prudent disposition to credit risk management.
Cost of funds also moved in the positive direction, declining by 41% from 5.2% in 2017 to 3.1% for the year, supported by a 33% decrease in interest expense (₦72 billion) over the same period, demonstrating a robust treasury and liquidity management.
The Group’s efforts to deepen its roots in the retail segment have started yielding benefits. This has resulted in a remarkable increase in the volume of transactions across various electronic platforms as well as significant customer acquisitions.
This growth in transactions on its digital channels continues to support its retail push as fees from e-products increased by 44% over 2017 with retail deposit balances also growing by 25%.
Consistent with this superlative performance and in recognition of its track record of excellent performance,the bank was recently ranked as the Most Valuable Banking Brand in Nigeria in 2018 by The Banker Magazine. In similar fashion, Zenith Bank was recognized as the Best Corporate Governance Bank in Nigeria by The World Finance for the sixth time just as Ethical Boardroom, a Europe based Boardroom watchdog reaffirmed this recognition by naming the bank as the Best Bank in Corporate Governance in 2018.
Recognition has also come the way of the bank as it was recently named as the Best Institution in Sustainability Reporting in Africa 2018 (SERAS Awards) and the Bank of the Year 2018 .
Following positive results posted by the bank, its share price, on Tuesday, 19, February gained ₦1.35 each or 5.83% to close at ₦25.35 on the Nigerian Stock Exchange, in apparent investors approval of the 2018 audited result for the year ended December 31, 2018, presented by the board.
The bank also emerged as one of the most sought after during the day’s trading, after investors took position, scooping 37,342,076 units worth ₦925,541,144.50 in 691 deals.
Accordingly, the bank became the first in its sector to presented its audited financials for the year ended December 31, 2018 to the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), a major highlight of which was the ₦231.685bn profit before tax. The PBT growth represented ₦32.295bn or 16.2% over the ₦199.319bn reported in the corresponding full year of 2017.